#post-id: 5450-23-20 #original-date: 28.06.2015 Sun #original-time: 11:20 PM #original-day: 5450 #original-host: WinXP Home SP3 (Build 2600) А вот тоже самое что и в предыдущем посте, но в оригинале. В переводе что-то упустили, сократили, недоперевели... > * This Is What Ariel Would Look Like If She Evolved In Different > Ocean Environments * > > * We all know what Ariel looks like. * > > http://pics.lindachan.net/2015/06/ariel/ed8b7478505c25eecf5f2c15ccf238a7.jpg > > Ariel lived in Atlantica, a society of merfolk that was somewhere > in the Atlantic. > > But what would Ariel be like if she had evolved and lived > someplace other than Atlantica? > > Thankfully, aquatic evolutionary expert Joseph Shaw, associate > professor at Indiana University School of Public and Environmental > Affairs, and *his young daughter Emma (a mermaid expert)* told > BuzzFeed all the answers. > > * Coral Reef Ariel would be tiny and amazingly colorful! * > > http://pics.lindachan.net/2015/06/ariel/c863ea84edecd18a278d59c20b338849.jpg > > Shaw says, “In coral reefs, one would expect perhaps the most > attractive phenotypes that would include beautiful color patterns > in their tails, many examples of mimicry, and amazing eyesight to > take advantage of the crystal clear, bright sunny waters.” > > Frills, colors, and pizzaz are the name of the game for coral reef > mermaids. These mermaids would also be adorably tiny so they could > hide in the various corals from predators. > > * Open Ocean Ariel would be sleek and would always travel > in a group. * > > http://pics.lindachan.net/2015/06/ariel/e371b92df1b220e2a302757c8f9d3834.jpg > > Shaw says, “Merpeople living in the open ocean would be expected > to be fast, because they have a lot of ground to cover. They are > also likely to be social (e.g., travel in pods) and therefore, > have evolved advanced communication skills and we all know that > Ariel’s voice is coveted for its beauty. These adaptations would > provide a means for them to stay connected despite the vastness > of the open ocean.” > > Ariel’s coloring would also change if she evolved in the open > ocean. She would have a darker color on her back (dorsal) side, > and a lighter color on her belly (ventral) side, which would make > it harder for predators to see her. Since the open ocean can be a > dangerous place, Ariel would be extremely sleek and smooth, void > of any frills that would provide resistance and slow her down when > escaping a predator. > > * Arctic Ariel would be blubbery and pale, like a beluga whale. * > > http://pics.lindachan.net/2015/06/ariel/d3cf3c85e8cb107cba8ecf069e6130be.jpg > > Shaw says, “In the Arctic, one would expect to find fatter > merpeople that are protected from freezing by the presence of > antifreeze genes. They would also be expected to be some of the > slowest, because metabolism would be very slow in these arctic > creatures.” > > Being so pale would help Arctic Ariel blend in with the icebergs > floating around her in case she needed to hide from a predator, > because she isn’t the fastest creature around. The antifreeze > genes and the extra layer of blubber would keep her warm in these > frigid waters! > > * Deep Sea Ariel would be from your worst nightmares. * > > http://pics.lindachan.net/2015/06/ariel/8a63fa1ceb23f703081e80a4eb346698.jpg > > Shaw says, “In the deep ocean, one might expect merpeople to have > evolved long appendages to provide an enhanced sense of touch to > help orient them, because the complete lack of light would > eliminate sight. For this reason, some might even acquire > bioluminescence to attract potential mates or lure unsuspecting > meals.” > > Since food is so scarce in the deep sea, Ariel would have gnarly > chompers in order to ensnare prey. http://www.buzzfeed.com/clairedelouraille/ariel-reimagined